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I’m sharing various CS topics that might come in handy for students, including notes from my foundation to undergraduate studies, CTF writeups, and other interesting finds. Hope it helps!

njRAT Malware Analysis

njRAT Malware Analysis

January 31, 2025 · 11 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in layman term

AI and ML explained in a simple term.

November 28, 2024 · 5 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

New Free Lunch (web)

You are Chris Wong, you have a mission to win the game and redeem the free meal. Try to get over 300 score. Your flag will appears in scoreboard.php. Intercept the score update HTTP POST Request: Observe that it includes a payload with parameters score and hash. Modify the Score and Resend: Change the score value in the intercepted request and resend it. The server responds with “Invalid hash,” it indicates that the score is part of the hash calculation. Identify the Hashing Algorithm: ...

November 10, 2024 · 2 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Void (reverse)

I made a simple webpage that checks whether the flag is correct… Wait, where are the flag-checking functions? Inspect the Page: Upon inspecting the webpage, there’s an empty or seemingly empty JavaScript block. There’s also a link to an X post: Link. This post introduces the concept of hiding JavaScript code using the Hangul Filler character (\\u3164). Invisible Code Concept: The JavaScript code relies on the \\u3164 character, which is an invisible Hangul Filler character, to hide the flag-checking logic. The with block is used to access properties formed by sequences of \\u3164. The length of these sequences represents the binary value of the ASCII character. Proxy and Property Access: ...

November 10, 2024 · 2 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Ethical Hacking

Notes on ethical hacking

August 18, 2024 · 31 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Software Engineering

Notes on software engineering

August 4, 2024 · 49 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Calculus

Notes on calculus.

October 21, 2023 · 1 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Data Structure & Algorithm

Notes on data structure & algorithm

October 21, 2023 · 63 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Discrete Math

Notes on discrete math

October 21, 2023 · 1 min · Wahba Kamaluddin

Linear Algebra

Notes on linear algebra

October 21, 2023 · 1 min · Wahba Kamaluddin